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Version: v7

Updating from Capacitor 6 to Capacitor 7

In this guide, you'll find steps to update your project to the current Capacitor 7 version as well as a list of breaking changes for our official plugins.

Breaking changes in Capacitor config file​

bundledWebRuntime configuration option has been removed. If you had it set it to false you can safely remove it. If you had it set to true you'll have to use a bundler to bundle @capacitor/core code within your app.

cordova.staticPlugins configuration option has been removed. If you still have some Cordova plugin that needs to be static it should be updated to use podspec tag with use-framework attribute instead of using framework tag as that's not supported in cordova-ios 7+.

NodeJS 20+​

Node 18 has reached end of active support on October 18th, 2023. Capacitor 7 requires NodeJS 20 or greater. (Latest LTS version is recommended.)

Telemetry is now opt-out​

This only affects new users as if you have used any Capacitor command before it will already have a preference saved. Also telemetry does not run in non-interactive environments, such as CI servers, ensuring no data is collected in those scenarios. It can be disabled with npx cap telemetry off.

Using the CLI to Migrate​

Install the next version of the Capacitor CLI to your project:

npm i -D @capacitor/cli@next

Once installed, simply run the following to have the CLI handle the migration for you.

npx cap migrate

If any of the steps for the migration are not able to be completed, additional information will be made available in the output in the terminal. The steps for doing the migration manually are listed out below.

iOS​

The following guide describes how to upgrade your Capacitor 6 iOS project to Capacitor 7.

Upgrade Xcode​

Capacitor 7 requires Xcode 16.0+.

Raise iOS Deployment Target​

Do the following for your Xcode project: select the Project within the project editor and open the Build Settings tab. Under the Deployment section, change iOS Deployment Target to iOS 14.0. Repeat the same steps for any app Targets.

Then, open ios/App/Podfile and update the iOS version to 14.0:

platform :ios, '14.0'

Android​

The following guide describes how to upgrade your Capacitor 6 Android project to Capacitor 7.

Upgrade Android Studio​

Capacitor 7 requires Android Studio Ladybug | 2024.2.1 or newer and Java JDK 21. Java 21 ships with Android Studio Ladybug. No additional downloads needed!

Once it's updated, Android Studio can assist with some of the updates related to gradle and moving package into build files. To start, run Tools -> AGP Upgrade Assistant.

APG Upgrade Assistant

Update Android Project Variables​

In your variables.gradle file, update your values to the following new minimums

minSdkVersion = 23
compileSdkVersion = 35
targetSdkVersion = 35
androidxActivityVersion = '1.9.2'
androidxAppCompatVersion = '1.7.0'
androidxCoordinatorLayoutVersion = '1.2.0'
androidxCoreVersion = '1.15.0'
androidxFragmentVersion = '1.8.4'
coreSplashScreenVersion = '1.0.1'
androidxWebkitVersion = '1.12.1'
junitVersion = '4.13.2'
androidxJunitVersion = '1.2.1'
androidxEspressoCoreVersion = '3.6.1'
cordovaAndroidVersion = '10.1.1'

Update google services plugin​

# build.gradle

    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:8.2.1'
-       classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.4.0'
+       classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.4.2'

Update gradle plugin to 8.7.2​

# build.gradle

    dependencies {
-       classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:8.2.1'
+       classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:8.7.2'

Update gradle wrapper to 8.11.1​

# gradle-wrapper.properties

distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
distributionPath=wrapper/dists
- distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-8.2.1-all.zip
+ distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-8.11.1-all.zip
zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
zipStorePath=wrapper/dists

Update kotlin version​

If your project is using kotlin, update the kotlin_version variable to '1.9.25'.

add navigation to configChanges​

This is an optional change to prevent app restarts on some devices when using bluetooth keyboards. Add navigation to configChanges of the app activity in AndroidManifest.xml.

- android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|keyboard|screenSize|locale|smallestScreenSize|screenLayout|uiMode"
+ android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|keyboard|screenSize|locale|smallestScreenSize|screenLayout|uiMode|navigation"

Plugins​

The following plugin functionality has been modified or removed. Update your code accordingly.

Action Sheet​

  • androidxMaterialVersion variable has been updated to 1.12.0.

App​

  • Deprecated type AppRestoredResult was removed, use RestoredListenerEvent.
  • Deprecated type AppUrlOpen was removed, use URLOpenListenerEvent.

Browser​

  • androidxBrowserVersion variable has been updated to 1.8.0.

Camera​

  • androidxExifInterfaceVersion variable has been updated to 1.3.7.
  • androidxMaterialVersion variable has been updated to 1.12.0.

Device​

  • getInfo() no longer returns diskFree, diskTotal, realDiskFree and realDiskTotal, so the PrivacyInfo.xcprivacy entries for this plugin can be removed.
  • Deprecated type DeviceBatteryInfo was removed, use BatteryInfo.
  • Deprecated type DeviceLanguageCodeResult was removed, use GetLanguageCodeResult.

Geolocation​

  • playServicesLocationVersion variable has been updated to 21.3.0.

Haptics​

  • Deprecated type HapticsImpactOptions was removed, use ImpactOptions.
  • Deprecated type HapticsNotificationOptions was removed, use NotificationOptions.
  • Deprecated type HapticsNotificationType was removed, use NotificationType.
  • Deprecated type HapticsImpactStyle was removed, use ImpactStyle.

Push Notifications​

  • firebaseMessagingVersion variable has been updated to 24.1.0.

Share​

  • androidxCoreVersion variable has been updated to 1.15.0.

Splash Screen​

  • Deprecated type SplashScreenShowOptions was removed, use ShowOptions.
  • Deprecated type SplashScreenHideOptions was removed, use HideOptions.

Status Bar​

  • setOverlaysWebView() and setBackgroundColor() are now supported on iOS.
  • androidxCoreVersion variable has been updated to 1.15.0.

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